Metal braces in orthodontics
Metal braces are still the most widely used orthodontic system, in children and adults alike. How the archwire and the ligatures work, and what they correct.
They use the most traditional material, metal. They are still one of the most widely used systems today.
Metal brackets align the teeth and return them to their correct functional and aesthetic position.
They also correct malocclusions and misaligned teeth in children, teenagers and adults.
Although this treatment is orthodontics for both children and adults, it remains more common in children.
It is one of the most widely used orthodontic systems, especially in children
How do they work?
The purpose of this type of orthodontics is for the metal brackets to move the teeth so that they line up in the correct, intended functional position.
Beyond the aesthetic side of improving your smile, orthodontics also aims to align the teeth so that chewing works properly, without teeth getting in the way of one another and making hygiene harder.
ARCHWIRE
With the help of the ligatures, it applies pressure to the teeth.
LIGATURE
This performs one of the key functions: it joins the bracket to the archwire . That is how the archwire can apply force.
There are two types of ligatures: metal and elastic.
1. METAL LIGATURES
They are used to apply greater pressure.
2. ELASTIC LIGATURES
they are used in a second stage, when less force is needed to produce the movements. They can be coloured
BRACKET
They set the direction or the rotation of the tooth.
Get the smile you want
Ask us today, with no obligation, about the best orthodontic care in MĂĄlaga; you can also find us in Torre del Mar, RincĂłn de la Victoria, Nerja and Torremolinos. Our team of specialists will be at your disposal so that you get the best advice before starting orthodontic treatment.
Put your trust in ClĂnicas RincĂłn Dental: we deliver results and personal attention. Place yourself in the hands of our professionals and enjoy warm, close care.
Frequently asked questions
Why are metal braces still used?
Because they are the most hard-wearing, the most versatile for complex movements and the most efficient in terms of time and cost. In difficult cases they remain the benchmark, and that is why they are still the most chosen option for children and teenagers.
Can you play sport with braces?
Yes. In contact sports a mouthguard designed for orthodontics is recommended; it prevents injuries to the lips and cheeks and protects the appliance. At the clinic you will be told which one and how to use it.
How do I brush my teeth with braces?
After every meal, with a specific orthodontic brush and interdental brushes to clean around each bracket and under the wire; a water flosser helps. It is the most important part of the treatment: poorly cleaned braces leave white decalcification marks.
How long are metal braces worn for?
The usual range is between 18 and 30 months, depending on how much movement is needed, with check-ups every four to six weeks. After that comes the retention phase, with a fixed or removable retainer, which is what consolidates the result and must not be abandoned.
What are the drawbacks of metal braces?
They are visible, they can rub against the cheek during the first days, and they force you to be extra careful with hygiene around each bracket and to avoid hard or sticky foods. In exchange they are the most robust, the most versatile in complex cases and the most efficient in time and cost.
How much does your face change with braces?
The visible changes are usually in the smile and, in cases with crowding or protrusion, in lip support. They do not alter the facial bones in an adult: that is what orthognathic surgery is for, and it is assessed separately. In growing patients, jaw development can indeed be guided with specific appliances.
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